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国际组织网络资源最新动态(2015年3月)

动态1

国际劳工组织知识中心(ILO Knowledge Centre)新出版物

 
Labour law 劳动法

Rules of the game : a brief introduction to ​international​ labour standards / ​International​ Labour Office. Rev. ed. 2014. Geneva : ILO, 2014. (Call no. 344.01 In61r 2014) - Download here

Social protection  社会保护


Design study of the single referral system for the extension of social protection in Indonesia : background and ​justification​, design of the single referral system (SRS), and roadmap for its ​implementatio​n / Valerie Schmitt, Ratnawati Muyanto, and Thibault van Langenhove; ​International​ Labour Office. Jakarta : ILO, 2014. (Call no. IDN 368.4 Sc355d) - Download here

 

Working conditions 工作环境


Maternity protection in SMEs : an ​international​ review / Suzan Lewis, Bianca Stumbitz, Lilian Miles and Julia Rouse, with ​contributions​ from Laura Addati, Marian Baird, Wendy Banfield, Michael Brookes, Sara Calvo, Richard Croucher, Hafiz Khan, Ian Roper, Ian Vickers ; ​International​ Labour Office. Geneva : ILO, 2014. (Call no. 331.44 Ma425) - Download here

Children and young people 儿童和青少年


Report of national child labour survey : 2011-2012 / ​International​ Labour Organization and National Statistical Office of Mongolia. Ulaanbaatar : National Statistical Office, 2013. (Call no. MNG 331.34 In61r 2011-2012)

World youth report 2013 : youth employment : youth perspectives on the pursuit of decent work in changing times / Department of Economic and Social Affairs, United Nations. New York : United Nations,  2013. (Call no. 301.431 Un5813w 2013)

​Environmental​ protection 环境保护


Tackling informality in e-waste management : the potential of cooperative enterprises /  ​International​ Labour Office, Cooperative Branch. Geneva : ILO, 2014. (Call no. 363.7 In61t) - Download here

 

 

动态2:

FAO 联合国粮食与农业组织最新出版物

 

 农业( AGRICULTURE  

Climate Smart Agriculture Sourcebook   

The purpose of the sourcebook is to further elaborate the concept of CSA and demonstrate its potential, as well as limitations. It aims to help decision makers at a number of levels (including political ​administrator​s and natural resource managers) to understand the different options that are available for planning, policies and investments and the practices that are suitable for making different agricultural sectors, landscapes and food systems more climate-smart. This sourcebook is a reference tool for planners, ​practitioners​ and policy makers working in agriculture, forestry and fisheries at national and subnational levels.  

下载链接: http://www.fao.org/3/a-i3325e.pdf

 

ANIMAL PRODUCTION AND HEALTH(畜牧生产和健康

Risk-based disease surveillance

Managing disease threats poses enormous challenges and requires good quality information: what diseases exist; where they are found; what impact they are having; which populations are at risk; how we can prevent, control or eradicate these diseases. Animal disease surveillance plays a central role in providing this information. Risk-based surveillance is not a particular technique; rather, it describes a general approach to undertaking disease ​surveillance.​ The principle is simple and self-evident: the most efficient way to find disease is to survey the animal populations that are most likely to be affected. This is in contrast to the more traditional ​statistically​-based approach of taking ​representativ​e samples from a population.  

下载链接: http://www.fao.org/3/a-i4205e.pdf

 

渔业与水产(FISHERIES AND AQUACULTURE

 

 

National Aquaculture Development Strategy and Action Plan of Bangladesh 2013-2020

This Strategy and Action Plan was formulated at a stakeholders' consultation workshop held in 2012, then reviewed extensively for technical content and issues by experts of FAO, and finally reviewed for the strategic and policy issues by the National Working Committee for the Sustainable Development of Aquaculture Industry during its first meeting on 4 September 2013. The Committee endorsed the Strategy and Action Plan at the same meeting. The Ministry of Fisheries and Livestock, Government of Bangladesh approved the document in November 2013. 

 

下载链接:http://www.fao.org/3/a-i3903e.pdf

 

自然资源(NATURAL RESOURCES

Coping with Climate Change

The Role of Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture  

Genetic resources for food and agriculture play a crucial role in food security, nutrition and livelihoods and in the provision of ​environmental​ services. They are key components of ​sustainabilit​y, resilience and adaptability in production systems. They underpin the ability of crops, livestock, aquatic organisms and forest trees to withstand a range of harsh conditions. Climate change poses new challenges to the management of the world's genetic resources for food and agriculture, but it also underlines their importance. FAO prepared thematic studies on the interactions between climate change and plant, animal, forest, aquatic, invertebrate and micro-organism genetic resources. This publication summarizes the results of these studies

下载链接:http://www.fao.org/3/a-i3866e.pdf

 

 

动态3

ADB's Open Access Repository Now Available

亚行对其发展研究实行开放存取  

ADB has made all its economic and development research on Asia and the Pacific available under open access, a principle that promotes unrestricted online access to scholarly research so that it can be more widely distributed and used.

 

ADB's open access initiative, launched today, combines the creation and launch of a new open access website with the adoption of more liberal terms of use for ADB copyrighted knowledge products. Open access removes the need for any form of payment or permission to gain access, read, download, use, or distribute an ADB publication.

The open access website was launched with more than 2000 publications from ADB's current publications and archive.

It will eventually include the complete back catalog of ADB research - well over 5000 publications - dating back to 1966, the year the bank was established

The new website conforms to standards already used by more than 3000 open access repositories world-wide.

亚洲开发银行(亚行)关于亚太地区的所有经济和发展研究已实行开放存取,该理念旨在推动无限制在线获取学术研究,使此类研究得到更广泛的传播和应用。

在开放存取的同时,亚行创建并发布了新的开放存取网站,对亚行受版权保护的知识产品采用了更自由的使用条款。在开放存取模式下,或许不需要任何形式的付费可即可获取、阅读、下载、使用或传播亚行出版物。

开放存取网站已上线。该网站目前有2,000多份亚行的现有出版物和档案文献,最终将涵盖亚行研究的完整后台目录,包括早在1966年亚行成立时至今的5,000多种出版物。

新网站符合全球3,000多家开放存取知识库的现行标准。

欲访问亚行开放存取知识库,请登陆 https://openaccess.adb.org

 

 

动态4

Announcing the new edition of "The State of Food Insecurity in the World (SOFI) 2014

联合国粮农组织发布《2014年世界粮食不安全状况

下载链接:http://www.fao.org/3/a-i4030e.pdf

 

The State of Food Insecurity in the World 2014 presents updated estimates of undernourishment and progress towards the Millennium Development Goal (MDG) and World Food Summit (WFS) hunger targets.

 

A stock-taking of where we stand on reducing hunger and malnutrition shows that progress in hunger reduction at the global level and in many countries has continued but that substantial additional effort is needed in others.

 

The 2014 report also presents further insights into the suite of food security indicators introduced in 2013 and analyses in greater depth the dimensions of food security – availability, access, stability and utilization. By measuring food security across these dimensions, the suite of indicators can provide a detailed picture of the food security and nutrition challenges in a country, thus assisting in the design of targeted food security and nutrition interventions. Sustained political commitment at the highest level is a prerequisite for hunger eradication. It entails placing food security and nutrition at the top of the political agenda and creating an enabling environment for improving food security and nutrition.

 

This year’s report examines the diverse experiences of seven countries, with a specific focus on the enabling environment for food security and nutrition that reflects commitment and capacities across four dimensions: policies, programmes and legal frameworks; mobilization of human and financial resources; coordination mechanisms and partnerships; and evidence-based decision-making.

 

2014年世界粮食不安全状况》介绍了食物不足的最新状况以及在实现千年发展目标和世界粮食首脑会议饥饿相关目标方面取得的进展。

 

减轻饥饿与营养不良方面的最新评估结果表明,在全球范围内和很多国家中取得进展,但一些国家仍需进一步加大努力力度。

 

2014年报告还对2013年推出的粮食安全整套指标展开了进一步研究,同时深入分析粮食安全各维度,即可供量、获取、稳定性和利用。通过从各维度出发衡量粮食安全,这一整套指标将更详尽地反映某一国家在粮食安全与营养方面面临的挑战,从而帮助制定有针对性的粮食安全与营养干预措施。

 

最高层的长期政治承诺是消除饥饿的前提,这包括将粮食安全与营养事务放在政治议程首位,并为粮食安全与营养状况的改善打造一个有利环境。今年的报告共分析七个国家的经验,特别侧重粮食安全与营养所需的有利环境,体现以下四个方面的承诺与能力:政策、计划和法律框架;人力和财力资源的筹措;协调机制和伙伴关系;基于实证的决策。

 

动态5

 

联合国粮农组织发布 经合组织-粮农组织2014-2023年农业展望

 

中文版下载链接:http://www.fao.org/3/a-i3818c.pdf

本书是经合组织农业展望报告的第20个版本,也是第10次与联合国粮农组织共同准备,为主要农产品、生物燃料和水产品提供到2023年的预测。值得注意的是,在2014年的报告中有关于印度的专题章节。需求的强劲预计使商品价格保持坚挺,但要低于最近的峰值;而库存的恢复增加将减缓价格波动的风险。作为世界上第二大人口国,同时又是农业和农村人口最多的国家,预计印度将维持近年来生产和消费的增长速度,这为大幅度减少印度缺乏食物的人口数量提供了可能。

 

     
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